Layer-1 coins

870 coins #4 Page 10

A layer-1 coin is the native coin of a blockchain. More

# Coins Price Market cap 24h

The coins below are ranked lower due to missing data. Learn more

451 TrezarCoin TZC $ --
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452 WorldCoin WDC $ --
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453 Innova INN $ --
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454 Trollcoin TROLL $ --
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455 MartexCoin MXT $ --
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456 Wood Coin LOG $ --
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457 Straks STAK $ --
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458 HNC COIN HNC $ --
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459 DigiCoin DGC $ --
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460 ProCurrency PROC $ --
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461 Fastcoin FST $ --
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462 PutinCoin PUT $ --
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463 ChessCoin CHESS $ --
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464 Emerald Crypto EMD $ --
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465 BolivarCoin BOLI $ --
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466 GlobalToken GLT $ --
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467 Citadel CTL $ --
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468 Californium CF $ --
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469 BitCoal COAL $ --
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470 Coinonat CXT $ --
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471 MoonCoin MOON $ --
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472 ECCoin ECC $ --
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473 ILCoin ILC $ --
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474 Gainer GNR $ --
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475 ExchangeCoin EXCC $ --
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476 Compound Coin COMP $ --
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477 XDNA XDNA $ --
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478 YOZI EOS-420 YOZI $ --
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479 EZCoin EZC $ --
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480 PlatinCoin PLC $ --
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481 NPCoin NPC $ --
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482 Bitswift BITS $ --
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483 DIBCOIN DIBC $ --
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484 Enecuum ENQ $ --
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485 EtherInc ETI $ --
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486 Niobio Cash NBR $ --
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487 MYCE YCE $ --
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488 Zen Protocol ZP $ --
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489 ImageCoin IMG $ --
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490 Rilcoin RIL $ --
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491 EosForce EOSC $ --
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492 COSS COSS $ --
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493 Denarius D $ --
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494 Oduwa Coin OWC $ --
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495 Fredenergy FRED $ --
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496 Glitzkoin GTN $ --
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497 Blacer Coin BLCR $ --
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498 DingoDollars DINGO $ --
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499 Electronero Pulse ETNXP $ --
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500 eXPerience Chain XPC $ --
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Trending Layer-1 coins

Top Gainers

Coins Price Market cap 24h
PEAQ PEAQ $ 0.0190
$ 35.28M
$ 35.28 million
+38.10%
Dusk DUSK $ 0.126
$ 45.40M
$ 45.40 million
+31.44%
Naoris Protocol NAORIS $ 0.0685
$ 59.73M
$ 59.73 million
+20.99%
Aptos APT $ 1.07
$ 852.27M
$ 852.27 million
+17.06%
Bittensor TAO $ 310.57
$ 3.34B
$ 3.34 billion
+15.80%
All Gainers

What are Layer-1 coins?

Layer-1 coins are the native cryptocurrencies of base-layer blockchains that validate transactions, secure the network, and pay for gas without relying on another chain. Examples include BTC (Bitcoin), ETH (Ethereum), SOL (Solana), AVAX (Avalanche), and ADA (Cardano). These networks provide the final settlement layer for all activity built on top.

Quick Facts

  • Settlement layer: All transactions finalize on-chain; no external network needed.
  • Consensus: Proof-of-Work (Bitcoin), Proof-of-Stake (Ethereum, Cardano, Avalanche), or hybrid variants.
  • Gas currency: Fees are paid in the native coin; demand for block space drives coin value.
  • Trilemma trade-off: Early L-1s prioritized decentralization + security over speed; newer chains add sharding, subnets, or faster finality to scale.
  • Scalability helpers: Lightning (BTC), rollups (ETH), subnets (AVAX), shards (SOL) are Layer-2 or off-chain fixes.

Core Components

  1. Block production – miners/validators create blocks and confirm transactions.
  2. Transaction finality – once included, blocks are immutable.
  3. Native assets – coins pay fees and reward validators; tokens (ERC-20, SPL, etc.) ride on top.
  4. Security model – consensus + cryptography protect against double-spend and re-orgs.
  5. Optional sharding – splits the network into parallel shards to raise throughput (Ethereum 2.0, Near, Elrond).

Top Layer-1 Coins (Illustrative)

Coin Chain Consensus TPS (claimed) L2 Helpers
BTC Bitcoin PoW ~7 Lightning, Liquid, Stacks
ETH Ethereum PoS ~15 Arbitrum, Optimism, zkSync
SOL Solana PoH + PoS ~65k Solana Pay, rollups in dev
AVAX Avalanche Avalanche PoS ~4.5k Subnets, Avalanche Bridge
ADA Cardano Ouroboros PoS ~250 Hydra, Milkomeda sidechains
DOT Polkadot NPoS ~1k Parachains, bridges
NEAR Near Nightshade PoS ~100k Shards, Aurora EVM

Benefits

  • Final settlement: Transactions are immutable once confirmed.
  • High liquidity: Native coins trade on every major CEX and DEX.
  • Ecosystem anchor: DeFi, NFTs, DAOs all settle gas in the L-1 coin.
  • Store-of-value narrative: BTC and ETH are viewed as digital commodities/collateral.
  • Validator rewards: Staking yields attract long-term holders and secure the chain.

Limitations

  • Scalability trilemma: increasing throughput often sacrifices decentralization or security.
  • High fees during congestion: Bitcoin and Ethereum gas can spike under heavy load.
  • Energy use (PoW): Bitcoin’s mining power draws environmental criticism.
  • Upgrade complexity: hard forks require consensus; changes are slow and contentious.
  • Competition: new L-1s launch frequently, diluting liquidity and developer attention.

Layer-1 vs Layer-2

Layer Purpose Scalability Tools
L-1 Final settlement, security Bigger blocks, new consensus, sharding
L-2 Speed & cheap fees Rollups, state channels, sidechains, subnets

Final Thoughts

Layer-1 coins are the bedrock of crypto — secure, liquid, and battle-tested — but most need Layer-2 help to scale. Evaluate use-case, consensus design, developer activity, and roadmap before buying. For a live list, filter Coinranking by “layer-1” and sort by market cap, volume, or recent performance.

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