Layer-1 coins

870 coins #4 Page 14

A layer-1 coin is the native coin of a blockchain. More

# Coins Price Market cap 24h

The coins below are ranked lower due to missing data. Learn more

651 zkAPE ZAT $ --
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652 BISO BISO $ --
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653 Acorn ACN $ --
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654 Health Care Coin HCC $ --
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655 Fieres FIERO $ --
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656 Pirichain PIRI $ --
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657 Qortal QORT $ --
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658 Pulsechain PLS $ --
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659 ParallelChain XPLL $ --
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660 White Whale WHALE $ --
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661 EquityPay EQPAY $ --
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662 Naxion NXN $ --
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663 Metchain MET $ --
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664 Magnus MAG $ --
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665 Mobydick MBD $ --
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666 MUN Blockchain MUN $ --
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667 JTC Network JTC $ --
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668 Satori Network SATORI $ --
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669 Pivotalcoin PVC $ --
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670 Dagcoin DAGS $ 0.000347
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671 The Majority Coin TMC $ --
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672 Ultrapro UPRO $ --
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673 Yadacoin YDA $ --
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674 Virtual Coin VRC $ --
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675 Redev2 Coin REDEV2 $ --
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676 Dao Z-Tong Blockchain DZTB $ --
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677 LOUI LOUI $ --
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678 Kaitcoin KAIT $ --
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679 DYNASTY COIN DNY $ --
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680 Hemis HMS $ --
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681 EGAZ EGAZ $ --
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682 Etica ETI $ --
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683 Bitnet BTN $ --
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684 PYRIN PYI $ --
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685 Dotblox DTBX $ --
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686 GBGC Coin GBGC $ --
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687 Frencoin FREN $ --
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688 NEAT NRC NEAT $ --
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689 Defibox bRAM BRAM $ --
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690 1IOSK IRC 1IOSK $ --
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691 AI Power Grid AIPG $ --
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692 Freco FRECO $ --
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693 WYScale WYS $ --
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694 PVC Crypto PVCC $ --
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695 Bitrock Wallet Token BRW $ --
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696 HYPRA HYP $ --
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697 Dream Token DRM $ --
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698 BFIC GOLD BFICGOLD $ --
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699 XSCI XSC-20 XSCI $ --
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700 CIAS the inscription of Celestia CIAS $ --
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Trending Layer-1 coins

Top Gainers

Coins Price Market cap 24h
Matchain MAT $ 0.0411
$ 2.47M
$ 2.47 million
+29.71%
Dusk DUSK $ 0.122
$ 44.02M
$ 44.02 million
+18.33%
UChain UCN $ 403.73
$ 20.19M
$ 20.19 million
+16.11%
Ardor ARDR $ 0.0449
$ 44.84M
$ 44.84 million
+15.16%
Irys IRYS $ 0.0207
$ 41.37M
$ 41.37 million
+12.29%
All Gainers

What are Layer-1 coins?

Layer-1 coins are the native cryptocurrencies of base-layer blockchains that validate transactions, secure the network, and pay for gas without relying on another chain. Examples include BTC (Bitcoin), ETH (Ethereum), SOL (Solana), AVAX (Avalanche), and ADA (Cardano). These networks provide the final settlement layer for all activity built on top.

Quick Facts

  • Settlement layer: All transactions finalize on-chain; no external network needed.
  • Consensus: Proof-of-Work (Bitcoin), Proof-of-Stake (Ethereum, Cardano, Avalanche), or hybrid variants.
  • Gas currency: Fees are paid in the native coin; demand for block space drives coin value.
  • Trilemma trade-off: Early L-1s prioritized decentralization + security over speed; newer chains add sharding, subnets, or faster finality to scale.
  • Scalability helpers: Lightning (BTC), rollups (ETH), subnets (AVAX), shards (SOL) are Layer-2 or off-chain fixes.

Core Components

  1. Block production – miners/validators create blocks and confirm transactions.
  2. Transaction finality – once included, blocks are immutable.
  3. Native assets – coins pay fees and reward validators; tokens (ERC-20, SPL, etc.) ride on top.
  4. Security model – consensus + cryptography protect against double-spend and re-orgs.
  5. Optional sharding – splits the network into parallel shards to raise throughput (Ethereum 2.0, Near, Elrond).

Top Layer-1 Coins (Illustrative)

Coin Chain Consensus TPS (claimed) L2 Helpers
BTC Bitcoin PoW ~7 Lightning, Liquid, Stacks
ETH Ethereum PoS ~15 Arbitrum, Optimism, zkSync
SOL Solana PoH + PoS ~65k Solana Pay, rollups in dev
AVAX Avalanche Avalanche PoS ~4.5k Subnets, Avalanche Bridge
ADA Cardano Ouroboros PoS ~250 Hydra, Milkomeda sidechains
DOT Polkadot NPoS ~1k Parachains, bridges
NEAR Near Nightshade PoS ~100k Shards, Aurora EVM

Benefits

  • Final settlement: Transactions are immutable once confirmed.
  • High liquidity: Native coins trade on every major CEX and DEX.
  • Ecosystem anchor: DeFi, NFTs, DAOs all settle gas in the L-1 coin.
  • Store-of-value narrative: BTC and ETH are viewed as digital commodities/collateral.
  • Validator rewards: Staking yields attract long-term holders and secure the chain.

Limitations

  • Scalability trilemma: increasing throughput often sacrifices decentralization or security.
  • High fees during congestion: Bitcoin and Ethereum gas can spike under heavy load.
  • Energy use (PoW): Bitcoin’s mining power draws environmental criticism.
  • Upgrade complexity: hard forks require consensus; changes are slow and contentious.
  • Competition: new L-1s launch frequently, diluting liquidity and developer attention.

Layer-1 vs Layer-2

Layer Purpose Scalability Tools
L-1 Final settlement, security Bigger blocks, new consensus, sharding
L-2 Speed & cheap fees Rollups, state channels, sidechains, subnets

Final Thoughts

Layer-1 coins are the bedrock of crypto — secure, liquid, and battle-tested — but most need Layer-2 help to scale. Evaluate use-case, consensus design, developer activity, and roadmap before buying. For a live list, filter Coinranking by “layer-1” and sort by market cap, volume, or recent performance.

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